Wǒ (de)1

I, me, (my)1

Shì1

Is, yes1

Tā shì lǎoshī.
Nǐ shì ma?  Shì.

Bù1

No, not1

Hěn1

Very1

Wǒ hěn hǎo.
Hěn guì a!

Gěi1

Give1

Tā gěi wǒ sānge.

Shì bú shì1

Yes or not1

Nǐ shì bú shì Měiguórén?
Wǒ shì.
Tā bú shì.