Vocabulary

Preview words and phrases. Practice these a few times before you do the lesson. Do NOT try to memorize them ALL. Focus on the words that are related to your life right now.

Chinese Pinyin and Character English Translation Example Sentences Translations, (notes and literal translations)

Guòlái

过来
過來

Come over   (Lit. Over come.)

Huíqu

回去

回去
Go back.   (Lit. Return go.)

Ge


Piece  

(Exp. A measure for items. Actually, there are many measure words for items. Depending on  what is being measured.
One “ge” question.
One “bēi” beer.
One “zhī” pen.
We will slowly learn them.
When you don’t know, use

“ge.” )

 

Bēi(zi)

A glass of (a glass)

A cup of (a cup)

 

(Exp. "Bēi" is a measure word. "Bēizi" is "glass" or "cup.")

Níngméngshuǐ

柠檬水

檸檬水
Lemonade

 

 

 

 

Wǒ yào yìbēi níngméngshuǐ.

Yìbēi níngméngshuǐ dàizǒu.


Níngméngshuǐ tài suān.

(Lit. lemon water.)

(Exp. "Níngméng" is "lemon." "Shuǐ" is water.)

 

I want one glass of lemonade.

 

One glass of lemonade to go.

 

Lemonade is too sour.

 

(Exp. Other common drinks include: water "shuǐ," ice water "bīngshuǐ," beer " píjiǔ," coffee "kāfēi," and tea "chá.")

 

Dàizǒu

带走

帶走
Take out

Nǐ yào dàizǒu ma?

 

 

 

Zhège wǒ yào dàizǒu.

 

 

dàizǒu le ma?

Do you want it (to go/to take out)?

(Lit. You want carry go?)

 

I want to take this away.

(Lit. This I want to carry go.)

 

Did you take it away?

(Lit. You carried go? )

(Exp. 'Le' is a past tense or action finished marker in Chinese.)

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